PUBLIC SECTOR & FINANCE

Public budget forecasting: a number you can defend to a council

Public budget forecasting with TIMi estimates how a spending or revenue line carried by an administration or a local authority will evolve, when the budget is voted and the authority is accountable to elected officials and citizens, and shows the factors behind the forecast.


Built for a vote

A forecast whose factors you can document in front of an assembly.


Sovereign data

Sensitive social data stays on your own standard server.


Accountable

Arguments that elected officials and citizens can check.

HOW IT WORKS


How public budget forecasting works.

Three steps, in one engine, on a standard server with no cluster.


1. Prepare the data

Anatella gathers the history of the budget line, the demographic and socio-economic data of the territory and the regulatory decisions already known that will affect it, then structures them into variables.


2. Build the model

Modeler projects the evolution of the line from historical trends and the structural factors identified as influential for the territory or the population concerned.


3. Forecast and explain

Each forecast comes with its factors, such as demographic change, the trend of a social scheme or the effect of a reform already voted, and not only a projected number.

Data prep / ETL
Anatella
Budget history, territory data, voted reforms
Automated machine learning
Modeler
Projection of the budget line
Forecast
Amount and the factors for the vote
Illustration: the three steps, in one engine.

WHAT THE PUBLIC CONTEXT CHANGES


A voted budget is a commitment.

A private budget can be adjusted during the year with some flexibility. A voted public budget commits the administration for the whole fiscal year.

Defended in front of an assembly

A budget has to be defended before a deliberative assembly or a council. A forecast that explains its factors, instead of a figure imposed without justification, becomes a tool for dialogue with elected officials.

Include reforms already voted

A reform that is already voted and dated can be added as an input to adjust the projection from its effective date.

Sovereign by design

The model runs on a standard server, with no external cloud, which addresses the data sovereignty concerns specific to public administrations.

EXPLAINABILITY


A forecast gives an amount. The factors give the argument.

A forecast alone gives an expected amount, not what justifies it. A white-box model shows the factors in the projection, so the finance department of a local authority can document and defend a budget in front of an assembly with verifiable arguments.


For public finance departments

A gap between the voted budget and actual outturn can be anticipated and explained before the vote, instead of being observed and justified afterwards.


For transparency toward citizens

A forecast based on documented factors answers more directly an expectation of accountability toward citizens.


For model owners

Modeler’s built-in Drift Report shows when a model loses accuracy, so you update it when needed instead of on a fixed calendar. Review the model at each budget cycle.

What drives this forecast
Demographic change
Trend of the benefit scheme
Reform already voted
Local economic context
Illustration: relative weight of the factors for a typical case. Not real data.

DATA


What data a public budget forecast uses.

Anatella connects to more than 80 sources, so this data can be gathered without prior custom development.


Budget line history

Over several fiscal years.


Territorial data

Demographic and socio-economic data.


Reforms and decisions

Already voted and upcoming.


Local context

Local economic activity, structure of the population.

PROOF


Public budgets in production.

A French département is our reference for this use case. Minsalud shows the same sovereignty constraints at national scale.

French département | Public budget

97.2% reliability on the 2025 RSA budget

Backtest on 2025 with 2017 to 2024 data: 2.78% margin of error, built in 8 weeks by 3 people on one desktop computer, with no additional infrastructure.

Minsalud | Sovereign national data

30 TB processed on national infrastructure

Colombia’s Ministry of Health handles 400 million new records a year on a sovereign infrastructure, with no external dependency.

FAQ


Common questions.

How is this different from general budget forecasting?

The modeling principle is the same. The difference is the context: a public budget is voted and carries a duty of transparency toward citizens, which makes an explainable model more valuable than a black box.

Does it work for a specific social scheme?

Yes. A budget line tied to a particular scheme (aid, allowance, benefit) can be modeled by taking into account the demographic and economic factors that influence its evolution.

Can it include a reform that is voted but not yet applied?

Yes. A reform that is already voted and dated can be added as an input to adjust the projection from its effective date.

Do we need data science skills inside the administration?

Modeler’s AutoML generates and selects the models automatically. In-house skills remain useful to interpret the results and present them to decision makers, but are not essential to produce the forecast itself.

RELATED USE CASES


Keep exploring.


Budget Forecasting

Project a budget line from its history and the structural factors behind it.

Read more

Tax Fraud Detection

Prioritize the returns most likely to contain irregularities, with a documented reason.

Read more

SEE FOR YOURSELF


Test it on your own data.

Run TIMi on your own data with a free trial, or talk to us about your case.

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